Chemical Peels
Depending on the needs and condition of the patient, there are a variety of chemical peels available to rejuvenate the skin. For some patients, several light to medium peels can have similar results to more intense, advanced chemical peels, with less risk and shorter recovery time. Patients with face, neck, upper chest, and arm wrinkles can enjoy younger looking skin with a peel. Deep facial wrinkling, age spots, and acne scars can also be improved with this procedure. Uneven pigmentation problems caused by sun exposure, prescription drugs, or hormonal fluctuations will have a healthier appearance. Smoother more youthful looking skin can be achieved with a chemical peel. There are many different chemical peels available for the use of skin rejuvenation. Several are listed below:
Salicylic Acid Peels
Beta hydroxy, salicylic acid chemical peels are known to have superior exfoliating properties without causing the irritation associated with more aggressive peels. Because salicylic acid peels exfoliate both the surface of the skin and within the pores themselves, they are a perfect option for patients who wish to rid themselves of years of dry, dull skin build-up. Salicylic acid peels are a safe and effective way to improve the look of sun-damaged and aging skin, and they are also beneficial in the reduction of mild acne scars.
Alpha Hydroxy Acid Peels
Glycolic acid peels are the most common chemical peels using alpha hydroxy acid, or AHA. Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid that occurs naturally in sugar cane. These peels are a popular way to slough off layers of dead skin cells. They are also popular because they encourage skin cell regeneration, require little or no recovery time, and can be performed with no anesthesia. During AHA chemical peels, the glycolic acid penetrates the surface layers of the skin and loosens the dry, thick skin that makes the complexion look aged and dull. A more youthful skin texture is revealed.
Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) Peels
TCA chemical peels are mid-level peels that are done on an outpatient basis, but may require light sedation depending on the concentration of trichloroacetic acid used. Higher concentrations of acid will penetrate the skin more deeply, resulting in more dramatic improvements, but may also cause more patient discomfort during the procedure and a longer recovery time afterward. This type of acid is more potent, causing a more significant burn. A superficial crust forms over the treated area, then peels off within three to seven days. TCA peels are an excellent “spot” treatment.
Phenol (Advanced) Peels
Phenol chemical peels are the most aggressive of the skin peels available today. A phenol peel is a good remedy for severely sun damaged and wrinkled skin because it actually bleaches the skin. This type of peel is performed under carefully monitored conditions because anesthesia is usually required for the discomfort associated with this intensive chemical peel. After a phenol peel, the patient’s face will be swollen and uncomfortable. Full recovery can take up to a month. Patients must be aware that their new skin will be unable to tan, and therefore it is important to take proper precautions against sun damage after treatment with this highly effective chemical peel.
Lactic Acid Peels
Lactic acid is a naturally occurring alpha hydroxy acid found in fruits and other foods. Lactic acid is very gentle and is a great option for sensitive skin types.
Cryogenic Therapy
Cryogenic Therapy is a skin freezing process. Carbon Dioxide is applied to the face in light, circular motions following the glycolic and lactic acid peels. This procedure relieves inflammation and cools the skin.
To make an appointment for your initial consultation, call the Lewisburg Plastic Surgery & Laser Center today (570) 524-7777.
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